Mesenchymal Stem Cells Market is Estimated to Witness High Growth Owing to Rising Awareness About its Therapeutic Benefits
Mesenchymal stem cells are
multipotent stromal cells that can differentiate into a variety of cell types,
including osteoblasts, chondrocytes, and adipocytes. They are used in research
and therapies for various medical conditions such as graft-versus-host disease,
Crohn's disease, heart disease, diabetes, and neurological disorders.
Market Dynamics:
Rising awareness about the
therapeutic benefits of mesenchymal stem cells and increasing investment in
stem cell research are expected to drive the growth of the mesenchymal stem
cells market during the forecast period. Mesenchymal stem cells have shown
promising results for treatment of various diseases in preclinical and clinical
studies. They have immunomodulatory properties and differentiation abilities
that allow their use in various regenerative medicine applications.
Furthermore, absence of ethical
issues associated with the use of mesenchymal stem cells, as compared to other
sources of stem cells, is further expected to support market growth over the
forecast period.
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Market Drivers
The growing use of mesenchymal
stem cells market in regenerative
medicine provides a significant growth opportunity in the market
Mesenchymal stem cells have the potential
to regenerate and repair damaged tissues. They are being increasingly used in
regenerative medicine applications like treatment of osteoarthritis,
cardiovascular diseases, neurological diseases, etc. The robust research
activity and growing clinical trials focusing on therapeutic use of MSCs are
major factors driving the growth of this market. According to researchers, MSCs
have shown promising results for therapies for conditions like myocardial
infarction, graft-versus-host disease, Crohn's disease, etc. This is creating
substantial demand for MSCs and contributing significantly to market growth.
Increasing investments in stem cell therapy and rising R&D
activities
There has been a substantial rise
in funding and investments for stem cell research from both public and private
sources over the past decade. Government as well as private organizations are
investing heavily in R&D activities focused on developing stem cell
therapeutics. For instance, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding for
stem cell research was around $1.45 billion in 2020. Similarly, private equity
investments in companies focusing on stem cell therapies have risen
considerably. Such increased funding and focus on R&D is supporting the
ongoing clinical research as well as development of new applications of MSCs,
thereby driving the growth of this market.
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Market Restrain
High costs associated with stem
cell therapy and storage of cells
One of the major challenges in
the widespread adoption of mesenchymal stem cells is their high treatment and
storage costs. The procedure of isolating MSCs from donor tissues and culturing
them on a large scale under cGMP conditions is an expensive process. Also, once
harvested, MSCs must be cryopreserved for storage and future use. However,
cryopreservation and long-term storage in stem cell banks is also costly. These
costs often get passed on to patients in the form of high therapy charges
making stem cell therapies unaffordable for many. This price sensitivity acts
as a major restraint for the mesenchymal stem cells market.
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Market Opportunity
Untapped potential of mesenchymal
stem cells in developing novel cell and gene therapies
While majority of current
research is focused on using mesenchymal stem cells for regenerative therapies,
there remains a huge untapped potential for developing novel cell-based and
gene therapies. MSCs have many advantages like low immunogenicity,
immunosuppressive properties and easy isolation that make them ideal candidates
for applications beyond just regenerative medicine. For instance, MSCs are now
being evaluated as potential drug delivery vehicles for targeted cancer therapies.
Gene-modified MSCs are being studied for applications in diseases like cystic
fibrosis. Overall, the ability of MSCs to serve as effective delivery vectors
and assist in developing advanced cell and gene therapies presents a major
market opportunity over the coming years.
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Market Trends
Rise in adoption of good
manufacturing practices (GMP) for stem cell production and processing
With the growing clinical
translation of stem cell therapies, quality standards for stem cell
manufacturing are becoming increasingly important. Regulatory authorities
worldwide are promoting the adoption of current Good Manufacturing Practices
(cGMP) to ensure consistent high quality of cultured stem cell products. More
players in the mesenchymal stem cells market are now following cGMP guidelines
for isolation, expansion, cryopreservation and characterization of cells. This
is helping improve the reproducibility and safety of stem cell products. The
trend towards cGMP-compliant stem cell manufacturing using closed and automated
processes is expected to continue in the future. This will enhance the
therapeutic potential as well as commercial viability of various stem
cell-based products.
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